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Two wheels for a 3.14 ticket

Yesterday, I had the occasion to test the US justice !

Smoot rd & Lawrence Crossing

the crime scene

I had to go to the court for a ticket I received about six month ago, on 3.14, for rolling a stop inside Lawrence Berkeley National Labs while I was riding my bicycle.
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Artists and Nobels

When I read « Thinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman (that I mentionned in this post), he mentioned the existence of  Edge.org, maintained by John Brockman, and the fact the he (DK) was asked by the latter to give his favorite equation.

It turns out that John Brockman has many wonderful connections and asked that same question to a whole bunch of great scientists.

Brockman's self formula

Together with the Serpentine gallery, they curated the collection « What is your formula ».
This is astonishingly similar to what I try to do with the drawings I get when I encounter a Nobel prize, except that I actually get drawings, instead of formulas (and I’m almost sure my list is bigger than his !).

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Lab resources II- Software coding

Sometimes, I wonder « WWFD? »
Here’s a collection of ideas and resources for scientific programming.

Steps in programming...

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Lab resources I- Optics

Sometimes, when trying something new in optics, it is very hard to know where to begin, and find knowledgeable source. I want to share a small collection of resources that I had found immensely useful.
« Basic Lab Skills » by Steve Cundiff (pdf) is a short must-read for every experimental optician.
« Rule of thumb in Opto-Mechanics » by Katie Schwterz (pdf) is also very good to have a sense of what can be done with an experiment.
refractiveindex.info is a great ressource to know the refractive index of many materials.
The Encyclopedia for Photonics and Laser Technology, maintained by Rudiger Paschotta is an excellent ressource, and very knowledgeable about ultra-fast optics

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Hook theory

I want to talk today about Hooktheory, a website/ebook that two of my colleagues at CXRO Chris and Ryan have founded and are currently developing.

They gave me the chance to visit the Berkeley Skydeck, a startup incubator where they share space with other innovative companies on the top floor of the Chase building, in Berkeley– a great view !

Berkeley Skydeck West

West view from the Berkeley Skydeck-- located on the top floor of the Chase Building in Berkeley

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Bruce Alberts’s drawing

Yesterday, I went to a talk given at LBNL by Bruce Alberts on « Science and World’s Future« .

It was an interesting retrospective of the work done by Bruce Alberts all along his career, focused on public outreach (for those who do not know, he was the Editor-in-Chief of Science journal, the president of the US National Academy of Science for 12 years and the author of the bible in Molecular Cell Biology).

He explained his efforts in introducing « critical thinking » education in US schools, and gave some examples which I found very interesting, since I interested in science public outreach myself
–Eh, you know what ? I’m a tour guide for LBNL now !

Bruce Alberts's drawing

Bruce Alberts's drawing

He was a  obviously a good candidate for asking a drawing ! He is not a Nobel prize himself, but he was definitely a Nobel prize maker…
I’ve asked him to draw me a torch, since he ended his talk with a quote of Louis Pasteur :

Science knows no country, because knowledge belongs to humanity, and is the torch which illuminates the world.

It’s fun the he also quotes Pasteur, like Richard Hamming who quoted the pseudo-Randian :

Chance favors only the prepared mind.

Now that in Berkeley, I really need to get a drawing from George Smoot (building 50-5007, he was in the thesis committee of a friend of mine), Saul Perlmutter (building 50-5038; his daughter is the friend a of colleague;-) , the previous director of the lab and former Secretary of Energy Steven Chu, the current director of the lab Paul Alivisatos (a Nobel-Prize-to-be ?), and maybe catch-up with Charles Townes, who’s old an often seen at the church in Berkeley, who was the first person I ever asked to draw me something and the only person who ever refused….

 

Travelling along a timezone

Recently, following the logic of the wonderful what-if.xkcd I asked myself this very interesting question :

Considering that when I leave Paris at 12am and land in St. Maarten at 3pm the same day, where in the world can you land at the same hour you took off if  you were following the longitude ?

The answer is pretty straightforward : considering that a plane has  speed of 1000km/h and that the angular speed of the earth is 261mrad/h (360°/24h, or 1650km/h at the equator), considering that the altitude is negligible compared to the diameter of the Earth and having a cosθ correction for the latitude, the corresponding latitude is 52.7°, which is the latitude of Warsaw, Berlin, Amsterdam or Edmonton (Canada).

Of course, that would be very easy to check… the problem is that there are not a lot of direct of flights between Berlin and Edmonton. And since there is no time difference between these European cities, the times flies during the flight. However, if we take Amsterdam and Vancouver, we can compare the result (there is a 9h time difference between the two cities which are approximately on the same latitude) and validate our approximations :

Would that mean that if you fly at a higher latitude, you can actually go back in time ? Continue reading

FDTD Simulations of interesting optical phenomena

I’ve made a series of FDTD simulations of optical phenomena using Meep.

I did these this during my thesis, to better understand some not-so-intuitive interaction of light and matter.

There are more to come later !

Enjoy!

Sci-Hub.org blocked in the United States – and solution

I recently arrived in the United States, and while I was try to get a scientific article, I realized that sci-hub.org was blocked in the United States. It eventually redirect to myescience, a poor science forum.

For those who don’t know, sci-hub is a russian website that allows to get access to many scientific journals (you must not download…), through tunneled access of big institutions. I mean, this is FREE SCIENCE!

That is, US citizen might not even know this website – there is also a great firewall in the USA! The solution is to use a non-US based proxy, that will allow you to get access to sci-hub. The trick is that not all of them support the website script. I found one proxy that works for me :
http://bestukproxy.co.uk/surf.aspx?dec=1&url=uh4QwdELmT09u5RExqiKvTjDB6X!

The only thing, is that you cannot download the articles directly by hitting the link (which is encrypted).
You must click the link – then the pdf won’t load, but you can still get the the uncrypted link. Then, you can feed the proxy with this link and ‘hurra you’re done !

 

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Serge Haroche won the Nobel Prize !

+1 in my Nobel Prize Drawings Collection !

Serge Haroche's - met in Paris, 2010